Ninhydrin

Agent Name
Ninhydrin
CAS Number
485-47-2
Formula
C9-H6-O4
Major Category
Other Classes
Ninhydrin formula graphical representation
Synonyms
1,2,3-Indantrione monohydrate; 1,2,3-Indantrione, 2-hydrate; 2,2-Dihydroxy-1,3-indandione; 2,2-Dihydroxy-1H-indene-1,3(2H)-dione; Ninhydrin; Ninhydrin hydrate; Triketohydrindene hydrate; 1,3-Indandione, 2,2-dihydroxy-; 1H-Indene-1,3(2H)-dione, 2,2-dihydroxy-; Indan-1,2,3-trione; [ChemIDplus]
Category
Other Organic Compounds
Description
White to light yellow crystals or powder; [CAMEO]
Sources/Uses
Used as a laboratory reagent to detect amino and carboxyl groups in peptides and proteins; [Pirila P et al. Rhinitis caused by ninhydrin develops into occupational asthma. Eur Respir J. 1997, Aug;10(8):1918-21.]
Comments
Allergic contact dermatitis and occupational asthma reported in a forensic technician; [Malo] A skin, eye, and respiratory tract irritant; May cause skin sensitization; [ICSC]
Biomedical References

Exposure Assessment

Vapor Pressure
2.36E-07 mm Hg

Adverse Effects

Skin Sensitizer
Yes
Asthma
Yes

Diseases, Processes, and Activities Linked to This Agent

Diseases

Occupational diseases associated with exposure to this agent: