Agent Name
Trimethylaluminum
Synonyms
Aluminum, trimethyl-; Trimethylalane; Trimethylaluminium; [ChemIDplus] Aluminum trimethyl; Aluminum trimethanide; TMA; [Merck Index] UN3394
Category
Metals, Organic Compounds
Description
Clear colorless liquid; mp = 15 deg C; [Merck Index]
Sources/Uses
Used as a reagent and catalyst in organic chemistry and as a source of aluminum in semiconductors; [Merck Index]
Comments
Pyrophoric and corrosive; Reacts violently with water; [Merck Index] Pyrophoric; Reacts violently with water evolving flammable gases; Causes burns; Inhalation may cause corrosive injuries to upper respiratory tract; [Sigma-Aldrich MSDS] See "Triethylaluminum."
Vapor Pressure
12.4 mm Hg
Explanatory Notes
The Guide in the Emergency Response Guidebook is for "Organometallic substance, liquid, pyrophoric, water-reactive."
Processes
Industrial Processes with risk of exposure: