Phenylglycine acid chloride hydrochloride

Agent Name
Phenylglycine acid chloride hydrochloride
CAS Number
39878-87-0
Formula
C8-H8-Cl-N-O.Cl-H
Major Category
Other Uses
Phenylglycine acid chloride hydrochloride formula graphical representation
Synonyms
(-)-alpha-(Chloroformyl)benzylammonium chloride; Benzeneacetyl chloride, alpha-amino-, hydrochloride (1:1),(alphaR)-; Benzeneacetyl chloride, alpha-amino-, hydrochloride,(alphaR)-; (R)-alpha-Aminobenzeneacetyl chloride, hydrochloride; D-(-)-Phenylglycine acid chloride, hydrochloride; [ChemIDplus] (R)-(-)-2-Phenylglycine chloride hydrochloride; D-(-)-alpha-Phenylglycine chloride hydrochloride; [Sigma-Aldrich MSDS] UN3261
Category
Pharmaceuticals
Description
Solid; Readily hydrolyzes in water to D-phenylglycine; [IUCLID] Light brown powder; [Sigma-Aldrich MSDS]
Sources/Uses
An intermediate in the production of ampicillin; [Reference #1]
Comments
Corrosive to skin (rabbit); EC classification: not irritating; Risk of serious damage to eyes; Skin and respiratory sensitization reported in humans; [IUCLID] Occupational asthma confirmed in 29% of pharmaceutical workers; [Malo] Causes burns and lachrymation; Inhalation may cause corrosive injuries to upper respiratory tract; [Sigma-Aldrich MSDS] See "Ampicillin."
Biomedical References

Exposure Assessment

Explanatory Notes
The Guide in the Emergency Response Guidebook is for "Corrosive solid, acidic, organic, n.o.s."

Adverse Effects

Asthma
Yes
Dermatotoxin
Skin burns

Diseases, Processes, and Activities Linked to This Agent

Diseases

Occupational diseases associated with exposure to this agent: