Major Category
Other Classes
Synonyms
1-Caprylene; 1-Octylene; Caprylene; OCTENE-1; Octylene; alpha-Octene; n-1-Octene; [ChemIDplus] UN3295
Category
Aliphatics, Unsaturated
Description
Colorless liquid; [ICSC]
Sources/Uses
Used as a plasticizer, in surfactants, and as a co-monomer in the production of polyethylene; [HSDB]
Comments
Inhalation of high concentrations can cause CNS depression; [ICSC] Forms explosive mixtures with air and will ignite at room temperature; [CHEMINFO] May cause irritation; Defats the skin; Inhalation of high concentrations can cause CNS depression; [MSDSonline] In animal experiments, causes CNS depression after acute inhalation and evidence of liver and kidney injury after subchronic feeding; [AIHA]
Vapor Pressure
17.4 mm Hg
Odor Threshold Low
0.0005 ppm
Lethal Concentration
LC50 (rat) = 8,055 ppm/4h
Explanatory Notes
Flash point = 10 deg C; [ICSC] Odor threshold (detection) from CHEMINFO; The Guide in the Emergency Response Guidebook is for "Hydrocarbons, liquid, n.o.s." VP from ChemIDplus;
NFPA
may ignite at ambient temp
Neurotoxin
Acute solvent syndrome
Hepatotoxin
Hepatoxic (a) from occupational exposure (secondary effect) or (b) in animal studies or in humans after ingestion
Diseases
Occupational diseases associated with exposure to this agent: