Monobenzone

Agent Name
Monobenzone
Alternative Name
p-(Benzyloxy)phenol
CAS Number
103-16-2
Formula
C13-H12-O2
Major Category
Other Classes
Monobenzone formula graphical representation
Synonyms
p-(Benzyloxy)phenol; 4-(Phenylmethoxy)phenol; 4-Benzyloxyphenol; AgeRite Alba; Alba-Dome; Benoquin; Benzoquin; Benzyl p-hydroxyphenyl ether; Carmifal; Depigman; Dermochinona; Hydrochinon monobenzylether [Czech]; Hydroquinone benzyl ether; Hydroquinone monobenzyl ether; Leucodinine; Monobenzon; Monobenzona [INN-Spanish]; Monobenzonum [INN-Latin]; Monobenzyl ether hydroquinone; Monobenzyl hydroquinone; Phenol, 4-(phenylmethoxy)-; Pigmex; Superlite; Superlite (antioxidant); p-Hydroxyphenyl benzyl ether; [ChemIDplus]
Category
Other Aromatic Compounds
Description
Tan solid; Insoluble in water; [Hawley] White powder; [Alfa Aesar MSDS]
Sources/Uses
Used as a solvent and in perfumes, soap, plastics, and pharmaceuticals; [Hawley] Used as an antioxidant (rubber, paraffins, and polyvinyl chloride), stabilizer, polymerization inhibitor, intermediate, and depigmentor to treat hyperpigmentation of the skin; [HSDB]
Comments
A tumorigen and mild skin irritant; Intraperitoneal LD50 (rat) = 4500 mg/kg; [RTECS] Emergency treatment: symptomatic chemical dermal exposure; Reported skin sensitizer in the rubber industry; [HSDB] An eye irritant; May cause skin sensitization; [ESIS] A strong eye irritant; May cause skin sensitization; [Alfa Aesar MSDS]
Biomedical References

Exposure Assessment

Vapor Pressure
2.25E-05 mm Hg

Adverse Effects

Skin Sensitizer
Yes

Diseases, Processes, and Activities Linked to This Agent

Diseases

Occupational diseases associated with exposure to this agent: