beta-Pinene

Agent Name
beta-Pinene
CAS Number
127-91-3
Formula
C10-H16
Major Category
Biological Agents
beta-Pinene formula graphical representation
Synonyms
2(10)-Pinene; 2,2,6-Trimethylbicyclo(3.1.1)hept-2-ene; 6,6-Dimethyl-2-methylenebicyclo(3.1.1)heptane; 6,6-Dimethyl-2-methylenenorpinane; Bicyclo(3.1.1)heptane, 6,6-dimethyl-2-methylene-; Monoterpenes; Nopinen; Nopinene; PINENE, BETA; Pseudopinen; Pseudopinene; Rosemarel; Terebenthene; [ChemIDplus]
Category
Terpenes
Description
Colorless liquid with a turpentine-like odor; [HSDB]
Sources/Uses
Used as a monomer for terpene resins, a substitute for alpha pinene and a chemical intermediate for fragrances and flavorings; [HSDB] A major constituent of turpentine along with alpha-Pinene and 3-Carene; [ACGIH]
Comments
"Turpentine and the monoterpenes (alpha-pinene, beta-pinene, 3-carene) are skin and mucous membrane irritants, and in high concentrations, are central nervous system (CNS) depressants." A dermal sensitizer; [ACGIH] A skin and mucous membrane irritant; Absorption of large doses may cause delirium, ataxia, and injury to the kidneys; [HSDB] A skin and mucous membrane irritant; Can be absorbed through skin; May cause kidney damage and CNS effects; [MSDSonline] See "Turpentine." See "TERPENES."
Biomedical References

Exposure Assessment

Skin Designation (ACGIH)
No
TLV (ACGIH)
20 ppm
Vapor Pressure
2.93 mm Hg
Explanatory Notes
VP from ChemIDplus;

Adverse Effects

Skin Sensitizer
Yes
Neurotoxin
Acute solvent syndrome
Nephrotoxin
Yes
ACGIH Carcinogen
Not Classifiable

Diseases, Processes, and Activities Linked to This Agent

Diseases

Occupational diseases associated with exposure to this agent:

Processes

Industrial Processes with risk of exposure: