Zinc arsenite

Agent Name
Zinc arsenite
CAS Number
28837-97-0
Formula
As-H3-O3.3/2Zn
Major Category
Metals
Zinc arsenite formula graphical representation
Synonyms
Zinc arsenoate (2:3); Arsenous acid, zinc salt (2:3); [ChemIDplus] UN1712
Category
Arsenic Compounds, Inorganic
Description
Colorless solid soluble in acids, but insoluble in water; [Hawley]
Sources/Uses
Used as a timber preservative and an insecticide; [Hawley] No active pesticide product registrations in the US; [NPRIS]
Comments
Causes somnolence, dyspnea, and diarrhea in lethal-dose studies of rats and mice (dermal, intraperitoneal, and oral administration); Causes CNS effects, ulceration of stomach, and diffuse hepatitis in 20-day intermittent oral study of rats; [RTECS] See "Arsenic" and the linked occupational diseases.
Biomedical References

Exposure Assessment

BEI
Inorganic arsenic plus methylated metabolites in urine = 35 ug As/L; end of workweek;
TLV (ACGIH)
0.01 mg/m3, as As
PEL (OSHA)
0.01 mg/m3, as As
MAK
0.1 mg/m3 (respirable fraction), 2 mg/m3 (inhalable fraction) for Zn inorg. compds
IDLH (NIOSH)
5 mg/m3, as As

Adverse Effects

Anemia
Aplastic anemia
Neurotoxin
Sensorimotor
Hepatotoxin
Hepatoxic (a) from occupational exposure (secondary effect) or (b) in animal studies or in humans after ingestion
Reproductive Toxin
Yes
IARC Carcinogen
Established
NTP Carcinogen
Human carcinogen
ACGIH Carcinogen
Confirmed Human

Diseases, Processes, and Activities Linked to This Agent

Diseases

Occupational diseases associated with exposure to this agent:

Processes

Industrial Processes with risk of exposure: