Chloramben

Agent Name
Chloramben
Alternative Name
Amiben
CAS Number
133-90-4
Formula
C7-H5-Cl2-N-O2
Major Category
Pesticides
Chloramben formula graphical representation
Synonyms
2,5-Dichloro-3-aminobenzoic acid; 3-Amino-2,5-dichlorobenzoic acid; ACP-M-728; ACPM-629; Ambiben; Amiben DS; Amibin; Amoben; Kyselina 3-amino-2,5-dichlorbenzoova [Czech]; Ornamental weeder; Ornamental weeder 4G; Vegiben; Benzoic acid, 3-amino-2,5-dichloro-; [ChemIDplus]
Category
Herbicides, Other
Description
Colorless odorless solid; Technical product is purplish white solid; [HSDB]
Sources/Uses
Used as a selective pre-emergence herbicide to control annual grasses and broad-leaf weeds in various food crops (mainly soybeans), trees, and shrubs; [EXTOXNET PIP - Chloramben]
Comments
Rapidly excreted after ingestion; [EXTOXNET PIP - Chloramben] Little or no sensitization reactions observed in male guinea pigs; Histopathological liver changes observed in 18-month dietary study of mice (LOAEL of 15 mg/kg/day for hepatic effects); [ToxPlanet: EPA - Health Effects Assessments] A mild to moderate skin irritant; [HSDB] A skin and strong eye irritant; Targets the liver; [Sigma-Aldrich MSDS]
Biomedical References

Exposure Assessment

Vapor Pressure
1E-07 mm Hg
Lethal Concentration
LC50 (rat) > 200,000 mg/m3/1hr

Adverse Effects

Hepatotoxin
Hepatoxic (a) from occupational exposure (secondary effect) or (b) in animal studies or in humans after ingestion

Diseases, Processes, and Activities Linked to This Agent

Processes

Industrial Processes with risk of exposure: