Major Category
Biological Agents
Synonyms
Machaerium scleroxylum, Tul.; Iron wood tree of Brazil; Morado; Santos palisander; Caviuna vermelha; [Kanerva, p. 826, 1321]
Category
Wood Dusts & Extracts
Sources/Uses
The tree is native to Brazil. The wood resembles Brazilian rosewood, and it is used to make recorders, knife handles, and furniture veneers. [Kanerva, p. 832-3]
Comments
The allergen is (R)-3,4-dimethoxydalbergion, a strong skin sensitizer. "Pao ferro is the most hazardous commercial timber in the wood working industry." [Kanerva, p. 833]
Diseases
Occupational diseases associated with exposure to this agent: