Agent Name
Phenyl glycidyl ether
Major Category
Plastics & Rubber
Synonyms
PGE; (+/-)-(2,3-Epoxypropyl)phenylether; (Phenoxymethyl)oxirane; 1,2-Epoxy-3-phenoxypropane; 1-Phenoxy-2,3-epoxypropane; 2,3-Epoxy-1-phenoxypropane; 2,3-Epoxypropyl phenyl ether; 2,3-Epoxypropylphenyl ether; 3-Phenoxy-1,2-epoxypropane; 3-Phenoxy-1,2-propylene oxide; 3-Phenyloxy-1,2-epoxypropane; Ageflex PGE; Benzene, (2,3-epoxypropoxy)-; Ether, 2,3-epoxypropyl phenyl; Ether, phenylglycidyl; Fenyl-glycidylether [Czech]; Glycidol phenyl ether; Glycidyl phenyl ether; Heloxy WC-63; Oxirane, (phenoxymethyl)-; PGE; Phenol glycidyl ether; Phenol-glycidaether [German]; Phenoxypropene oxide; Phenoxypropylene oxide; Phenyl 2,3-epoxypropyl ether; Phenylglycidyl ether; Phenylglycydyl ether; Propane, 1,2-epoxy-3-phenoxy-; [ChemIDplus] UN8027
Description
Colorless liquid. [Note: A solid below 38 degrees F.] [NIOSH]
Sources/Uses
Glycidyl ethers are used as reactive diluents in epoxy resins. [LaDou, p. 550] Allergic contact dermatitis in shoemakers; [Marks] As a reactive diluent in uncured epoxy resins, it reduces viscosity in casting , adhesive and laminating applications; [ACGIH]
Comments
PGE is a testicular toxin in male rats exposed by inhalation at 12 ppm for 19 days. [ACGIH] A skin irritant and sensitizer; [ICSC] Can cause narcosis, reproductive effects, and possible hematopoietic effects; [CAMEO] Animals have CNS depression and evidence of liver injury in high-dose studies. [HSDB]
Skin Designation (ACGIH)
Yes
Excerpts from Documentation for IDLHs
ACGIH [1971] reported that 10 rats exposed to 100 ppm phenyl glycidyl ether 7 hours/day for 50 days exhibited no immediately obvious signs of toxicity, and no deaths occurred [Hine et al. 1956].
Vapor Pressure
0.01 mm Hg
Lethal Concentration
LC50 (rat) >100 ppm/8h
Explanatory Notes
Flash point = 248 deg F; VP from HSDB;
Hepatotoxin
Hepatoxic (a) from occupational exposure (secondary effect) or (b) in animal studies or in humans after ingestion
IARC Carcinogen
Possible (2b)
ACGIH Carcinogen
Confirmed Animal
Diseases
Occupational diseases associated with exposure to this agent:
Processes
Industrial Processes with risk of exposure: