Potassium tetrachloroplatinate(II)

Agent Name
Potassium tetrachloroplatinate(II)
CAS Number
10025-99-7
Formula
Cl4-Pt.2K
Major Category
Metals
Potassium tetrachloroplatinate(II) formula graphical representation
Synonyms
Bipotassium tetrachloroplatinate; Chloroplatinic acid, dipotassium salt; Dipotassium tetrachloroplatinate; Dipotassium tetrachloroplatinate(2-); Dipotassium tetrachloroplatinate(II); Platinous potassium chloride; Potassium chloroplatinate; Potassium chloroplatinite; Potassium platinochloride; Potassium platinous chloride; Potassium platinum(II) tetrachloride; Potassium tetrachloroplatinate; Potassium tetrachloroplatinite; Potassium tetrachloroplatinum(II); Potassium tetrachlorplatinate(II); Platinate(2-), tetrachloro-, dipotassium; Platinate(2-), tetrachloro-, dipotassium, (SP-4-1)-; Platinate(2-), tetrachloro-, potassium (1:2), (SP-4-1)-; [ChemIDplus] UN3288
Category
Metals, Inorganic Compounds
Description
Ruby-red solid; Soluble in water; [Merck Index] Red powder; [Sigma-Aldrich MSDS]
Sources/Uses
Used in photography (acid toning baths); [Merck Index]
Comments
Corrosive to skin; Human ingestion of 8.57 mg/kg causes gastritis, depressed renal function tests, and eosinophilia; [RTECS] An irritant that may cause serious eye injury; May cause skin sensitization; Inhalation may cause allergy, asthma symptoms, or difficulty breathing; Toxic by ingestion; [Sigma-Aldrich MSDS] See "Platinum, soluble salts."
Biomedical References

Exposure Assessment

TLV (ACGIH)
0.002 mg/m3, as Pt (soluble salts)
PEL (OSHA)
0.002 mg/m3, as Pt (soluble salts)
IDLH (NIOSH)
4 mg/m3, as Pt (soluble salts)
Explanatory Notes
The Guide in the Emergency Response Guidebook is for "Toxic solid, inorganic, n.o.s."

Adverse Effects

Skin Sensitizer
Yes
Asthma
Yes
Dermatotoxin
Skin burns

Diseases, Processes, and Activities Linked to This Agent

Diseases

Occupational diseases associated with exposure to this agent:

Processes

Industrial Processes with risk of exposure: