2,3-Dichloroaniline

Agent Name
2,3-Dichloroaniline
CAS Number
608-27-5
Formula
C6-H5-Cl2-N
Major Category
Nitrogen Compounds
2,3-Dichloroaniline formula graphical representation
Synonyms
2,3-Dichlorobenzenamine; Aniline, 2,3-dichloro-; Benzenamine, 2,3-dichloro-; Aniline, 2,3-dichloro- (7CI,8CI); [ChemIDplus] 2,3-Dichlorophenylamine; [ECHA REACH Registrations] UN1590; UN3442 (dichloroanilines, solid)
Category
Amines, Aromatic
Description
Colorless solid or liquid; mp = 24 deg C; [ICSC] Solid; mp = 23-24 deg C; [Alfa Aesar MSDS]
Sources/Uses
Byproduct of 3,4-dichloroaniline production; Used in dyestuffs, pesticides, pharmaceuticals, and as a research chemical; [HSDB] Used as an intermediate; [ECHA REACH Registrations]
Comments
Causes somnolence, tremor, and weight loss in inhalation lethal-concentration studies of rats; [RTECS] Eye contact can cause redness and pain; May induce methemoglobinemia; Can be absorbed through skin; [ICSC] An irritant that may cause serious eye injury; May cause skin sensitization; Toxic by ingestion, inhalation, and skin absorption (may induce methemoglobinemia); Suspected mutagen and carcinogen; [ECHA REACH Registrations] An irritant; May induce methemoglobinemia; Highly toxic by ingestion, inhalation, and skin absorption; [Alfa Aesar MSDS] See "3,4-Dichloroaniline."
Biomedical References

Exposure Assessment

Vapor Pressure
0.021 mm Hg
Lethal Concentration
LC50 (rat) > 8,047 mg/m3/4hr
Explanatory Notes
The Guide in the Emergency Response Guidebook is for "Dichloroanilines."
NFPA
must be preheated

Adverse Effects

Skin Sensitizer
Yes
Methemoglobinemia
MetHgb is secondary toxic effect

Diseases, Processes, and Activities Linked to This Agent

Diseases

Occupational diseases associated with exposure to this agent: