Major Category
Pesticides
Synonyms
BAY-NTN-9306; Bayer NTN 9306; Bolstar; Helothion; Mercaprofos; Mercaprophos; Merpafos; NTN 9306; O-Ethyl O-(4-(methylmercapto)phenyl)-S-n-propylphosphorothionothiolate; O-Ethyl O-(4-(methylthio)phenyl) S-propyl phosphorodithioate; O-Ethyl O-(4-(methylthio)phenyl)phosphorodithioic acid S-propyl ester; [ChemIDplus]
Category
Organophosphate Insecticides
Description
Tan-colored liquid with a sulfide-like odor; [NIOSH]
Sources/Uses
Used to control insects on alfalfa, cotton, corn, peanuts, tobacco, and tomatoes; effective against beet armyworm; [ACGIH]
Comments
High concentrations may cause CNS effects; Cholinesterase inhibitor; [ICSC] “The average of two baseline respective cholinesterase activity determinations three days apart, with no exposures to enzyme inhibiting pesticides for at least 30 days, is recommended for each worker prior to exposure to cholinesterase inhibitors because of large inter-individual differences in published baseline values. To be established at least once a year. Removal from workplace exposures is recommended until the cholinesterase activity returns to within 20% of baseline.” [TLVs and BEIs]
BEI
Acetylcholinesterase activity in red blood cells = 70% of individual's baseline; Butylcholinesterase activity in serum or plasma = 60% of individual's baseline; Sample at end of shift; [TLVs and BEIs]
Skin Designation (ACGIH)
Yes
TLV (ACGIH)
0.1 mg/m3, inhalable fraction and vapor
Vapor Pressure
1.2E-06 mm Hg
ACGIH Carcinogen
Not Classifiable
Other Poison
Organophosphate
Diseases
Occupational diseases associated with exposure to this agent:
Processes
Industrial Processes with risk of exposure: