1,2-Diaminocyclohexane

Agent Name
1,2-Diaminocyclohexane
CAS Number
694-83-7
Formula
C6-H14-N2
Major Category
Nitrogen Compounds
1,2-Diaminocyclohexane formula graphical representation
Synonyms
1,2-Cylohexanediamine; Cyclohex-1,2-ylenediamine; [ChemIDplus] UN2735
Category
Amines, Aromatic
Description
Dark liquid with an amine odor; [CAMEO]
Sources/Uses
Used to make bicyclic pyrazine derivatives; [HSDB]
Comments
A corrosive substance; [CAMEO] Effects during recovery period from a 4-hour, lethal-concentration study of rats include skin lesions, discharge from the nose, and labored breathing; Lesions of the nasal mucosa observed in 2-week inhalation study with rats; No other gross or histopathological changes observed; Considered a severe skin and moderate eye irritant based on studies with rabbits; Not sensitizing to skin of guinea pigs; Dermal LD50 (test substance 69.5% 1,6-Hexanediamine and 30.5% 1,2-Diaminocyclohexane) = 7500 mg/kg in albino rabbits and produced severe irritation with necrosis; [EPA HPVIS] Observations in 28-day feeding with rats at highest tested dose (500 mg/kg) include pale discoloration of liver and increased liver enzymes; Decrease in litter size and increased postnatal loss at highest dose; Caused skin sensitization in guinea pigs (20/20 at 24 hours and 13/20 at 48 hours) [ToxPlanet: TSCATS] Causes burns; Potential skin sensitizer; May cause acute pneumonitis after inhalation; [Alfa Aesar MSDS]
Biomedical References

Exposure Assessment

Vapor Pressure
0.407 mm Hg
Lethal Concentration
LCLo (rat) = 3,200 mg/m3/4h
Explanatory Notes
Flash point > 93 deg C; [CAMEO] The Guide in the Emergency Response Guidebook is for "Amines, liquid, corrosive, n.o.s." VP from ChemIDplus;

Adverse Effects

Skin Sensitizer
Yes
Toxic Pneumonitis
Yes
Hepatotoxin
Hepatoxic (a) from occupational exposure (secondary effect) or (b) in animal studies or in humans after ingestion
Dermatotoxin
Skin burns

Diseases, Processes, and Activities Linked to This Agent

Diseases

Occupational diseases associated with exposure to this agent: