Agent Name
Ferrovanadium dust
Synonyms
Ferrovanadium alloy; Ferrovanadium dust; Vanadium alloy, base, V,C,Fe (ferrovanadium); [CHEMINFO]
Category
Metals, Inorganic Compounds
Description
Dark, odorless particulate dispersed in air. [Note: Ferrovanadium metal is an alloy usually containing 50-80% vanadium.]; [NIOSH]
Sources/Uses
Used to make steel alloys; [ACGIH]
Comments
A respiratory tract irritant; [ACGIH] See "Vanadium pentoxide."
Skin Designation (ACGIH)
Insufficient data
Excerpts from Documentation for IDLHs
Animal data: No acute intoxication occurred in animals exposed to concentrations as high as 10,000 mg/m3; serious pathologic changes occurred only at concentrations ranging from 1,000 to 2,000 mg/m3 in 1hour exposures on alternate days for 2 months [Roshchin 1952]. It was also reported that exposure of rats to 40 to 80 mg/m3 for 2 months caused bronchitis, interstitial sclerosis, and perivascular edema [Clayton and Clayton 1981].
Explanatory Notes
Vanadium Melting Point = 1274 degrees F;
Processes
Industrial Processes with risk of exposure: