Tri(2-butoxyethyl) phosphate

Agent Name
Tri(2-butoxyethyl) phosphate
CAS Number
78-51-3
Formula
C18-H39-O7-P
Major Category
Other Classes
Tri(2-butoxyethyl) phosphate formula graphical representation
Synonyms
2-Butoxyethanol, phosphate; Ethanol, 2-butoxy-, phosphate (3:1); KP 140; Kronitex KP-140; Phosflex T-BEP; Phosphoric acid, tributoxyethyl ester; Phosphoric acid, tris(2-butoxyethyl) ester; TBEP; Tri(2-butoxyethanol) phosphate; Tri(2-butoxyethanol)phosphate; Tributoxyethyl phosphate; Tributyl cellosolve phosphate; Tris(2-butoxyethyl) phosphate; Tris(butoxyethyl) phosphate; Tris-(2-butoxyethyl)fosfat [Czech]; [ChemIDplus]
Category
Organophosphates, Other
Description
Slightly yellow liquid with a sweetish odor; [HSDB]
Sources/Uses
Used as a plasticizer for resins and elastomers, in floor finishes and waxes, as a flame retardant, as a plasticizer for rubber stoppers in blood specimen containers, and as a fire-resistant and light-stable plasticizer for products intended for food contact; Occupational exposure is likely to be by skin absorption during production and from floor polishes; [HSDB] Used as solvent for resins, a viscosity modifier in plastisols, and an antifoam agent for synthetic rubber, plastics, and lacquers; [INCHEM]
Comments
Irritating to skin and eyes; The liver is the target organ in high-dose animal studies; Has anticholinesterase action at lethal doses; Skin absorption is expected to be low; No effect on neuropathy target esterase (NTE), but cholinesterases were inhibited in treated hens; [HSDB] An irritant; [MSDSonline]
Biomedical References

Exposure Assessment

Vapor Pressure
2.5E-08 mm Hg
Lethal Concentration
LC (rat) > 600 mg/m3/6h

Adverse Effects

Hepatotoxin
Hepatoxic (a) from occupational exposure (secondary effect) or (b) in animal studies or in humans after ingestion

Diseases, Processes, and Activities Linked to This Agent

Diseases

Occupational diseases associated with exposure to this agent:

Processes

Industrial Processes with risk of exposure: