Agent Name
2-Methyl-5-ethylpyridine
Alternative Name
5-Ethyl-2-picoline
Major Category
Nitrogen Compounds
Synonyms
5-Ethyl-2-picoline; 2,5-Aldehydine; 2-Picoline, 5-ethyl-; 3-Ethyl-6-methylpyridine; 5-Ethyl-2-methylpyridine; 5-Ethyl-alpha-picoline; 6-Methyl-3-ethylpyridine; Aldehydecollidine; Aldehydine; Aldehydkollidin; MEP; MEP (VAN); Pyridine, 5-ethyl-2-methyl-; [ChemIDplus] UN2300
Description
Colorless liquid with a sharp, penetrating odor; [Hawley] Colorless or pale yellow liquid; [MSDSonline]
Sources/Uses
Used as a corrosion inhibitor for chlorinated solvents and in the manufacturing of other chemicals (nicotinic acid, nicotinamide, vinyl pyridines for copolymers, germicides, insecticides, and textile finishes); [HSDB] Used as a solvent in organic synthesis; [eChemPortal: SIDSUNEP]
Comments
Emergency treatment: "Pyridine"; Pyridine is an irritant that causes CNS depression after ingestion of 1/2 cup or inhalation of 6-12 ppm; It can cause liver and kidney injury; [HSDB] A severe irritant on rabbit skin; [RTECS] May cause burns to skin and eyes; [CAMEO] Corrosive to skin and eyes, based on animal studies; [CHEMINFO] Safe when used as a flavoring agent in food; [JECFA] Causes burns; Harmful by inhalation or ingestion; [Aldrich MSDS] See "Pyridine."
Vapor Pressure
1.43 mm Hg
Lethal Concentration
LC50 (rat) = 540 ppm/4h
Explanatory Notes
Flash point = 68 deg C; [HSDB] VP from ChemIDplus;
NFPA
high ambient temp required
Neurotoxin
Other CNS neurotoxin
Hepatotoxin
Hepatoxic (a) from occupational exposure (secondary effect) or (b) in animal studies or in humans after ingestion
Processes
Industrial Processes with risk of exposure: