Cadmium (2+) NTA

Agent Name
Cadmium (2+) NTA
CAS Number
49784-44-3
Formula
C6-H6-Cd-N-O6.H
Major Category
Metals
Cadmium (2+) NTA formula graphical representation
Synonyms
Cadmium nitrilotriacetate; Hydrogen (N,N-bis(carboxymethyl)glycinato(3-)-N,O,O',O'')cadmate; [ChemIDplus]
Category
Organic Acids, Metal Salts
Comments
"There is inadequate evidence in humans for the carcinogenicity of nitrilotriacetic acid and its salts." [IARC] NTA complexes of mercury, cadmium, and nickel degrade more slowly than complexes of lead, zinc, and iron; Undegraded NTA may accumulate in the environment; [HSDB] See "Cadmium" and the linked occupational diseases.
Biomedical References

Exposure Assessment

BEI
Cd in urine = 5 ug/g creatinine; Cd in blood = 5 ug/L; sampling time not critical; "Monitoring in blood should be preferred during the initial year of exposure and whenever changes in the degree of exposure are suspected." [ACGIH]
Bioaccumulates
Yes
TLV (ACGIH)
0.01 mg/m3, as Cd ( 0.002 mg/m3, as Cd, respirable fraction)
PEL (OSHA)
0.005 mg/m3, as Cd, see 29 CFR 1910.1027
IDLH (NIOSH)
9 mg/m3, as Cd

Adverse Effects

Nephrotoxin
Yes
Reproductive Toxin
Yes
IARC Carcinogen
Possible (2b)
NTP Carcinogen
Anticipated human carcinogen

Diseases, Processes, and Activities Linked to This Agent

Diseases

Occupational diseases associated with exposure to this agent: