N,N-Dimethylaminoethyl methacrylate

Agent Name
N,N-Dimethylaminoethyl methacrylate
CAS Number
2867-47-2
Formula
C8-H15-N-O2
Major Category
Plastics & Rubber
N,N-Dimethylaminoethyl methacrylate formula graphical representation
Synonyms
2-(Dimethylamino)ethyl 2-methyl-2-propenoate; 2-(Dimethylamino)ethyl methacrylate; Dimethylaminoethyl methacrylate; 2-(Dimethylamino)ethyl methacrylate; 2-(N,N-Dimethylamino)ethyl methacrylate; 2-Dimethylaminoethyl methacrylate; 2-Dimethylaminoethylester kyseliny methakrylove [Czech]; 2-Propenoic acid, 2-methyl-, 2-(dimethylamino)ethyl ester; Ageflex FM-1; Ethanol, 2-(dimethylamino)-, methacrylate; Methacrylic acid, 2-(dimethylamino)ethyl ester; N,N-Dimethylethanolamine methacrylate; beta-Dimethylaminoethyl methacrylate; [ChemIDplus] MADAME; DAM; [eChemPortal: SIDSUNEP] UN2522
Category
(Meth)acrylates
Description
Colorless to light yellow liquid; [ICSC] Clear light yellow liquid; [MSDSonline]
Sources/Uses
Used in binders for coatings, textile chemicals, dispersing agents for non-aqueous systems, antistatic agents, stabilizers for chlorinated polymers, ion exchange resins, emulsifying agents, cationic precipitating agents, dental materials, antithrombogenic prosthetics, and cosmetics; Used as comonomer (for polymers used in water treatment, architectural paints, viscosity index improvers, and adhesives), monomer for its homopolymer, and to make its acetate and nitrate salts; [HSDB]
Comments
May polymerize on exposure to heat, light, oxidants, reducing agents, or metals causing fire or explosion; A respiratory tract irritant; Corrosive to skin and eyes; [ICSC] A skin, eye, and mucous membrane irritant; In gavage studies of rabbits, electrical brain activity was suppressed followed by clonic-tonic spasms; Highly irritating to skin and eyes, based on animal studies; [HSDB] Heat or contamination can cause exothermic polymerization; Corrosive to eyes and mucous membranes; [CAMEO] Effects in repeated dose feeding studies with rats include late onset chronic convulsions and nerve fiber degeneration in the brain and spinal cord; Corrosive to skin and eyes, based on animal studies; [eChemPortal: SIDSUNEP] Corrosive to skin and eyes; [eChemPortal: ERMA] A skin and eye irritant; May cause skin sensitization; [eChemPortal: ESIS] Danger of skin sensitization; [MAK] A severe irritant that may cause burns; A possible lachrymator and skin sensitizer; [MSDSonline] 2-Dimethylaminoethyl methacrylate (UN2522) has warning of explosive polymerization; [ERG 2016] See "ACRYLIC RESINS (MONOMERS)."
Biomedical References

Exposure Assessment

Vapor Pressure
0.829 mm Hg
Lethal Concentration
LC50 (rat) = 620 mg/m3/4h
Explosive Polymerization
Yes
Explanatory Notes
VP from ChemIDplus;
NFPA
high ambient temp required

Adverse Effects

Skin Sensitizer
Yes
Lachrymator
Yes
Neurotoxin
Other CNS neurotoxin
Dermatotoxin
Skin burns

Diseases, Processes, and Activities Linked to This Agent

Diseases

Occupational diseases associated with exposure to this agent: